Many people collect classic cars and attempt to rebuild the cars or preserve them. However, few classic car owners are aware of the potentially hazardous toxins hidden in many of the automotive parts of older cars. It is important to be aware of the toxic material that older cars may contain and exercise the proper caution when working with these cars.
Asbestos has been commonly used as a component in the automotive industry, parts like clutch plates particularly in the production of brake pads. When brake pads wear down over time, the pad can begin to release dust particles that may contain asbestos. Exposure to asbestos can cause serious health problems that may lead to scarring of the lung tissue. Asbestos can also lead to a rare form of cancer known as mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is an aggressive type of cancer that has a high death rate. It is important to wear protective gear to prevent exposure to asbestos.
Bromine is a toxic chemical that is often found in the interior of older cars. Classic cars that contain a significant amount of vinyl or plastic parts pose a particular risk. Car seats, seat belts, dashboards and seat covers are common sources of bromine in classic cars. Bromine exposure can lead to skin and mouth irritation. In severe cases, bromine can cause permanent breathing problems due to prolonged exposure to the substance.
Many classic car owners choose to repaint their car by hand. However, lead is a very common metal found in the exterior paint of many older cars. Car owners may be exposed to toxic lead when they repaint or strip the paint off the car. Lead exposure can cause serious health issues. Chronic exposure may lead to brain damage, infertility, nerve disorders and even death.
Classic cars may contain a multitude of toxic materials. Many automotive manufacturers were unaware of the health risks associated with asbestos, bromine and lead exposure. When working on an older car, it is essential to take proper safety measures. While the risk of exposure may be relatively low in most cases, wearing a respirator, safety goggles, gloves and disposing of contaminated clothing can further reduce any potential risks.
Article Contributed by Brian Turner